Adult ADHD Medication
There is a possibility that you will require medication if environmental changes do not allow you to succeed at school or work. They are either short or long-acting and include the methylphenidate family (such as Ritalin) and amphetamine salts.
In the UK, stimulants are the most commonly prescribed ADHD meds. If you do not have a condition that requires an additional medication, stimulants are usually prescribed first.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase the activity of brain areas that regulate behavior and attention. They improve concentration, help to concentrate the mind and reduce the risk of impulsive behavior. They are also known as amphetamines or psychostimulants and can be taken legally with a prescription as ADHD medications. However, they are often taken recreationally as illicit drugs like methamphetamines and copyright to boost energy levels and feelings of well-being.
The most commonly used stimulant for ADHD is methylphenidate, which you might have heard of by the brand name Ritalin. It enhances the activity in the brain areas that control attention and behavior, which to improve concentration and reduce excessive and impulsive behavior. It is available in the form of tablets with immediate release that are taken two or three times a day, or modified-release capsules which release the medicine over the course of the day.
Lisdexamfetamine is a different medication that stimulates specific areas of the brain. It improves concentration, helps focus the mind and reduces the risk of impulsive behavior. It is typically offered to teenagers, adults, and children over 5 years old if methylphenidate does not help. Lisdexamfetamine tablets are typically taken in two or three doses a day. Atomoxetine is a different medicine from the others and is prescribed to teenagers, adults and children (age 5plus) who are unable to take methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine because of the adverse effects. It is a selective Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitor (SNRI). It increases the amount of noradrenaline which transmits brain signals and improves concentration and impulse control. It is taken once daily as a tablet, or as an oral solution.
A large number of randomized controlled studies and observational studies have examined the benefits and harms of drug treatment for adult adhd. These studies compared the different drugs to placebos and other medications, but not all included head-to-head trials. This study combines the results of those studies using a method called network meta-analysis. This is the most comprehensive study of ADHD to date and reinforces NICE's guidelines regarding prescribing medication for adult ADHD.
The results show that a significant percentage of people with ADHD are able to benefit from a medication. But it is important to carefully weigh up the risks and benefits of taking it. Discuss the matter with your physician and, if needed, take steps to manage symptoms by using other treatments, such as treatment or lifestyle modifications. It is crucial to recognize medical conditions such as narcolepsy or sleep apnea that may cause or exacerbate ADHD symptoms. A thorough history and examination are essential to determine possible causes of the symptoms. more info Patients who have a history of severe alcohol or drug abuse should be treated with care. They may need referral to a specialist service. Patients who have had a history of developmental disorders or other serious mental health problems must be assessed more thoroughly and recommended for special evaluations and tests as necessary. This can include a detailed family history, since genetic factors have been known to be involved in ADHD.