ADHD Medication Names
Stimulants is the most common type medication prescribed by healthcare providers for ADHD. They increase the amount of neurotransmitters in the brain, which helps you pay attention and control your impulsivity.
They are available in liquid or chewable form, as well as immediate-release and prolonged-release tablets. Short-acting stimulants last between six and eight hours, while long-acting stimulants last for up to sixteen hours.
Adderall
Adderall is a stimulant for the central nervous system that contains active ingredients amphetamine and dextroamphetamine. It is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. It works by altering the levels of certain natural substances, like dopamine and norepinephrine that are present in the brain. It is also known for decreasing appetite.
It is a controlled drug and is only available under the supervision of a doctor. It is available in extended-release tablet and capsule forms. It is available in doses that range from five to thirty milligrams. The dosage is re-adjusted each week until the desired effect is achieved. The medication may cause side effects such as insomnia, headaches and stomach discomfort. In rare instances, it may increase blood pressure and heart rate.
The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that parents receive instruction in behavior management to combat ADHD in children under 6. However, there are some instances where medication is needed like when a child has trouble paying attention and staying on task in school. In addition to the behavior therapy schools often offer ADHD medication and other therapies that can help.
A doctor may prescribe Adderall for children ages three years and older. As a side-effect, young children may experience an appetite suppression or a decrease in growth. They might also be unable to tolerate the side effects.
Adderall is sometimes prescribed to adults and teenagers with ADHD. This medication can help improve focus and reduce the impulsivity. It can also help with sleep disorders and narcolepsy.
It is not recommended to take Adderall during pregnancy. Studies in animals have shown that it can adversely affect a fetus. Taking this medication while pregnant can increase the chance of premature birth and low birth weight and withdrawal symptoms in infants. Consult your physician if you plan to take Adderall while you are pregnant.
Evekeo
Evekeo is a brand new prescription medication that has been approved for the treatment of ADHD. It also treats narcolepsy and obesity. It is believed to help treat ADHD symptoms by changing the quantity of certain neurotransmitters in the brain. The drug is classified as a stimulant, and can cause negative effects that include sleep disturbances, nervousness and increased blood pressure. The DEA classified this medication as a Schedule II controlled substance, which means it is a risk for addiction and physical dependence. It is important to talk with your doctor prior to taking this medicine.
Inform your doctor if are taking any other medications, especially if you have heart issues or high blood pressure. These medications could interact with Evekeo which can cause an increase in blood pressure or heart rate. It is important to inform your doctor if you have ever suffered an attack or stroke. Certain stimulants can increase your risk of a stroke or heart attack.
You should also inform your doctor if you're pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is unknown whether this medication will cause harm to the fetus. Consult your physician whether you have a history of psychosis or mania, or any family history of these conditions. Inform your doctor right away in the event that you have an allergy to this medication.
This medication can cause a severe reaction in people with a history of liver or kidney disease. It is recommended to not drink alcohol or use any other medications while taking this medication for autism and adhd medicine. Do not smoke when you are taking the medication. If you smoke, your doctor may recommend a program that will assist you in quitting.
This medicine can sometimes cause manic or psychotic symptoms in children and teenagers. These symptoms may be more severe when someone has an history of bipolar illness, or psychosis. Evekeo has been linked to long-term suppression of growth in some pediatric patients. Your physician should monitor your child's weight and height throughout treatment.
This medication is not recommended to use in children under three. It can be absorbed through the skin, which is harmful to children who are still young.
Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant that is the drug of choice for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It's also used to treat narcolepsy. Doctors prescribe it in immediate release tablets or extended-release capsules according to the patient's needs and risk for side effects. It is available in a variety of brands that include Concerta, Adderall, Ritalin and Vyvanse. Cotempla XR ODT (Jornay) is available in chewable, long-acting form and as an orally dissolving tablet. Keep this medication out of the reach of other people. Like all medicines, methylphenidate may cause adverse effects however they're not widespread and are usually seen in less than 1 in 100 people. Methylphenidate could increase blood pressure and pulse rates, so you should be monitored by your doctor. It can also affect the development of a child however this is only happening to 1 in 10 kids.
Methylphenidate can interact with certain drugs like monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs). These include isocarboxazid (Marplan) linezolid (Zyvox), methylene blue injection, the phenelzine (Nardil) and rasagiline (Azilect), and tranylcypromine (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar). MAOIs can also interact with some antidepressants. Tell your doctor if you are taking any of these medications before starting methylphenidate.
Speak to your doctor if you have a history or anxiety or depression. This medication is not recommended for women who are pregnant or nursing mothers. It may also make symptoms of depression and anxiety worse. It is not recommended to take this medicine if you have a history of heart disease, stroke, or seizures. It's also unsafe to take while taking aspirin or a yellow food coloring (such as tartrazine).
Methylphenidate increases your appetite and blood pressure, so you need to stay away from foods with a lot of fat. It is also recommended to drink water when taking this medication. It can also be mixed with juice or a soft food like applesauce. Be careful when handling extended release tablets and capsules. Do not chew or crush these products. If you're having difficulty swallowing the capsules, break them and mix with liquid food or a soft drink. You can also dissolve orally disintegrating tablets in water.
Methamphetamine
Methamphetamine, or crystal meth is a white solid with an odorless and bitter taste. It is usually taken in the form of a smoke or injection intravenously. It is a stimulant and is often used for performance enhancement as well as weight loss to enhance sexual performance, and as a recreational substance. Methamphetamine has serious psychological and physical effects. It can raise heart rate and blood pressure and cause paranoia, euphoria, hallucinations, aggression and inhibition. It can also trigger cognitive changes such as memory loss and impairment of verbal learning. In addition, regular use can cause skin abscesses and severe dental problems. It can also lead to addiction and psychotic symptoms.
Meth addiction is a serious public health issue, particularly among young people. Meth is manufactured in labs that are illegal, which can be dangerous because of the toxic chemicals used and the danger of explosions. Additionally, mixing drugs increases the risk of serious injuries.
Adults who use stimulant medications for ADHD may suffer from cardiovascular issues like myocardial ischemia and stroke. The risk is higher for those with heart defects or serious heart rhythm irregularities. These patients should not take these medications.
The stimulants can interact with other medications such as antidepressants or muscle relaxants. Inform your doctor if are taking any other medication. It is also essential to tell your doctor if you have any history of depression, suicidal ideas or attempts, or any other mental health issues.
If you are pregnant, don't take methamphetamine. It can harm your unborn baby. Avoid contact with the chemicals that make methamphetamine, as they are toxic and can cause burns, rashes and breathing problems.
Meth addiction can be overcome by professional assistance. Individual or group counselling or a stay in an addiction treatment facility and lifestyle changes can help you quit using meth. It is also essential to establish a strong support system, such as family and friends. Aftercare services can help you maintain your new lifestyle and help prevent relapse. These include community-based or family-oriented support as well as mutual-help groups, alumni and events.